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Olga Von Tauber
Olga Maria Von Tauber (April 12, 1907 in Vienna, Austria – 2002 in New York, USA) was a psychiatrist and philanthropist, who served in the Long Island, New York, United States.
== Life and career ==
Olga Von Tauber was born to Edward (father) and Anna Fletcher Beck (mother) in Vienna, Austria on April 12, 1907. She completed her B.S. degree from College of Mariahilf in 1925.〔Marquis-Who's Who. (1961). Who's who of American women: a biographical dictionary of notable living American women (Vol. 2). Chicago, IL: Marquis-Who's Who.〕 On December 14, 1931, she married Robert Frank Von Tauber, Ph.D., who was a chemist and later served as United States’ Consul General of Haiti.〔The Blue book: leaders of the English-speaking world. (1970). New York: St. James Press.〕 During 1931-32, she worked as an intern at the Vienna Clinic for Internal Medicine. Von Tauber received her M.D. from the State University of Vienna in 1932.
Olga Von Tauber came to the United States from Vienna at the age of 38 in 1945, and became a naturalized citizen in 1951. In the US, she started her career as a resident doctor at St. Joseph’s Hospital at Bronx, NY, during 1946-47. Later, she obtained board certification in psychiatry from the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN). For a brief period (1944–45), she served as a visiting professor to the University of Haiti at Port-au-Prince, Haiti.〔 Since the 1950s, Dr. Von Tauber had been serving in Kings Park State Hospital in various positions, initially as supervising psychiatrist,〔Civil Service Leader. (1954). Activities of Employees in New York State: Kings Park State Hospital, Civil Service Leader (Weekly) (Vol. 15, pp. 16). Albany, NY: Civil Service Publications.〕 then promoted from assistant to associate director in 1967,〔News & Notes. (1967). Hospital & Community Psychiatry, 18(2):48a-55.〕 and later became the first woman director in 1968.〔McNeil Laboratories. (1976). Out of the hospital for years, his paranoid delusions are still under control. Fort Washington, PA: McNeil Laboratories, Inc.〕 The authors Kaufman and O'Leary in their study in 1972,〔Kaufman, K.F., & O'Leary, K.D. (1972). Reward, cost, and self-evaluation procedures for disruptive adolescents in a psychiatric hospital school. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 5(3):293-309.〕 while acknowledging Dr. Von Tauber’s support, mention her as the director of Northeast Nassau Psychiatric Hospital, Kings Park, New York. In 1968 the Commissioner of Mental Hygiene, Alan D. Miller, MD, who later became the Training Director in the Department of Psychiatry at Stony Brook, appointed her Director of the newly established Northeast Nassau Psychiatric Hospital.〔(Department Receives Bequest of $254,000 from Von Tauber Estate to Enhance Education of Residents and Fellows ), Accessed on January 19, 2014.〕 The new hospital was located on the grounds of Kings Park, but was separate from it. Dr. Von Tauber retired in 1976 when Northeast Nassau was merged with a similar facility on the grounds of Pilgrim. After retirement, she joined the voluntary faculty of the Department of Psychiatry at Stony Brook while practicing at Nassau University Medical Center.〔 The National faculty directory, in 1986, reported that Von Tauber was a faculty member of the Department of Clinical Psychiatry at SUNY Health Science Center at Stony Brook, NY. After a long and luminous career and life, Dr. Von Tauber died at the age of 95. ''In Memorium'' list (published in Psychiatric News, May 2002)〔Psychiatric News. (2002). Association News: In Memoriam. Psychiatric News, 37(10):19.〕 by the American Psychiatric Association whose members' death were reported between October 1 through February 28, 2002, also included the name ''Olga M. Von Tauber, M.D.''
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